Patna: The southwest monsoon has entered Bihar, bringing hopes of relief from the intense summer heat. However, its impact is yet to be felt across the entire state, with several districts continuing to experience high temperatures and uncomfortable humidity.
According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), Sheikhpura recorded the highest maximum temperature in the state at 40 degrees Celsius on Sunday. Motihari and Kaimur also witnessed scorching conditions, with temperatures reaching 39 degrees Celsius, while the state capital, Patna, recorded a maximum temperature of 37.7 degrees Celsius.
Despite the prevailing heat, no district reported heatwave conditions.
The IMD has issued a yellow alert for rainfall in 19 districts, including Patna, for Monday. The department has forecast light to moderate rain accompanied by gusty winds and thunderstorms in several areas, while some districts may experience cloudy skies.
No Major Temperature Change Expected
The weather department has indicated that there is little likelihood of any significant change in maximum temperatures over the next three to four days. However, monsoon activity is expected to gradually intensify across most parts of Bihar in the coming days.
Rainfall activity is likely to increase in several districts of north and central Bihar, with thunderstorms and lightning expected at many places. The anticipated rainfall is expected to gradually lower temperatures and provide relief from the ongoing heat.
Weather Forecast for the Week
On June 15, districts in northwest, southwest and south-central Bihar are likely to receive rainfall accompanied by thunderstorms and gusty winds.
On June 16, heavy rainfall is expected in Bhagalpur, Katihar, Kishanganj and Purnia districts. Strong winds are also likely in Araria, Supaul, Madhepura, Saharsa, Munger, Khagaria, Banka and Jamui.
Between June 17 and June 20, rainfall activity is expected to intensify across north and east Bihar.
Why Humidity Persists Despite Monsoon Arrival
Meteorologists attribute the persistent humid conditions to increased moisture levels in the atmosphere.
Moisture-laden monsoon winds have reached Bihar, but several regions are yet to receive adequate rainfall. The increased concentration of water vapour in the air prevents sweat from evaporating quickly, making conditions feel hotter than the actual temperature.
As a result, residents continue to experience oppressive humidity even though maximum temperatures remain between 36 and 40 degrees Celsius.
Weather Over the Past 24 Hours
Patna witnessed intermittent sunshine and cloudy conditions throughout Sunday. Humidity levels increased during the evening, intensifying discomfort. Similar weather patterns were observed across most districts of Bihar.
Strong sunshine pushed temperatures close to or above 40 degrees Celsius in at least three districts.
Patna Forecast
The IMD has predicted partly cloudy skies over Patna on Monday, with chances of light to moderate rain accompanied by thunderstorms. Gusty winds and lightning may occur at isolated places.
The city’s maximum temperature is expected to remain between 36 and 38 degrees Celsius. While rainfall may bring a slight dip in temperature, high humidity levels are likely to persist.
Relief for Farmers
The activation of the monsoon is expected to benefit farmers across the state. The rainfall will aid in preparing paddy nurseries and facilitate ploughing and sowing activities for the upcoming kharif season.
Experts said timely and well-distributed rainfall can reduce cultivation costs and improve crop yields. However, farmers have been advised to avoid working in open fields during thunderstorms and lightning events.
In Begusarai, humid conditions prevailed since early morning on Monday. The maximum temperature is expected to touch 39 degrees Celsius, while the heat index, or “feels-like” temperature, could reach 44 degrees Celsius due to high humidity.
