Bihar Gears Up to Protect Migratory Birds, Strengthens Plans for Winter Arrivals

Chirag Gupta

Patna: A review meeting on migratory bird conservation was held at Aranya Bhawan, chaired by Dr. Prem Kumar, the Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Bihar. Key officials, including the Chairman of the Bihar State Pollution Control Board, the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests, and other departmental heads, attended the session to discuss conservation strategies and awareness programs.

World Migratory Bird Day, celebrated annually on May 9, emphasises the importance of protecting these birds and their habitats. Bihar, with its vast wetlands and rivers such as the Ganga, Gandak, and Kosi, is a prime winter destination for migratory birds from regions like Tibet, China, and Russia. Prominent species visiting Bihar include the Greater Adjutant Stork, Common Sandpiper, and Little Ringed Plover.

Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary in Begusarai, Asia’s largest freshwater oxbow lake, remains a top attraction for migratory birds. The renowned ornithologist Salim Ali once recorded nearly 60 bird species arriving here from Central Asia. The Greater Adjutant can also be spotted along the Ganga and Kosi rivers. Urban sightings of species like the Asian Koel and Spotted Owl are possible during periods of low pollution.

To ensure the safety of these migratory birds, the Minister instructed officials to develop a phased conservation plan and strengthen anti-hunting measures. A special team will be formed to prevent poaching and ensure the birds’ safe passage. Public awareness campaigns, including bird festivals and observation programs, will continue to promote the ecological significance of these seasonal visitors.

The department remains committed to protecting these birds and their habitats, reaffirming Bihar’s role as a sanctuary for migratory species during their winter sojourn.