Patna: The Hindu month of Kartik, associated with devotion, spiritual discipline, self-restraint and charity, will begin on October 27 and continue until November 24, bringing a series of major religious festivals, including Diwali and Chhath.
The month is traditionally marked by early-morning ritual baths, prayers, devotional hymns, the worship of the sacred Tulsi plant and the lighting of earthen lamps. Temples and homes take on a devotional atmosphere as people observe fasts, offer prayers and participate in religious rituals.
According to Hindu religious beliefs, Kartik is especially dear to Lord Vishnu. Worshipping Lord Vishnu and Lord Krishna, offering lamps, listening to sacred narratives and performing acts of charity are considered meritorious during this period.
Diwali, Chhath Among Major Festivals
Several important festivals will be observed during the month, including Karwa Chauth, Dhanteras, Diwali, Govardhan Puja, Bhai Dooj, Chhath, Dev Uthani Ekadashi, Tulsi Vivah and Kartik Purnima.
The festive period is also expected to bring increased activity to markets and households as people purchase items for celebrations and prepare for religious ceremonies.
Dhanteras is traditionally associated with the purchase of utensils and jewellery, while Diwali is celebrated by illuminating homes and courtyards with lamps. Govardhan Puja and Bhai Dooj follow, with the festivals emphasising devotion and family bonds.
Chhath Highlights Bihar’s Cultural Traditions
Chhath Puja holds particular significance in Bihar, where devotees gather at riverbanks and other water bodies to offer prayers to the Sun God.
Traditional folk songs, ritual offerings and the preparation of prasad form an integral part of the festival, reflecting the region’s distinctive cultural and religious traditions.
Karwa Chauth Observed With Fasting And Prayers
Karwa Chauth is another major festival associated with the Kartik period. Married women observe a fast and pray for the long life and well-being of their husbands.
The festival falls on the fourth day, or Chaturthi, of the waning lunar phase, known as Krishna Paksha. Rituals include the worship of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, along with Lord Ganesha, Lord Kartikeya and the Moon God, Chandra Dev.
Month Associated With Devotion And Charity
Throughout Kartik, devotees traditionally follow disciplined daily routines involving worship, fasting, service and charitable activities. Ritual bathing at dawn, caring for Tulsi plants and offering lamps are among the practices associated with the month.
The period brings together religious observances and folk traditions, with celebrations taking place in temples, homes and community spaces across Bihar.
