Patna: The Indian Premier League (IPL), one of the country’s most watched sporting events, has become a major target for cybercriminal networks using artificial intelligence and deepfake technology to promote illegal betting operations, according to a new report by digital intelligence firm CloudSEK.
The report claims that more than 1,200 betting websites were promoted during the current IPL season through coordinated online campaigns involving AI-generated videos and manipulated social media content.
Deepfake Videos Used to Promote Betting Apps
According to CloudSEK, cybercriminals created deepfake videos featuring individuals resembling well-known cricketers and social media influencers. The videos reportedly replicated facial expressions and voices with high accuracy using AI tools.
These clips were circulated widely through Instagram Reels, Telegram channels and other social media platforms to direct users towards betting applications and websites.
Researchers said the strategy aimed to create a false sense of credibility among users. In several cases, individuals reportedly lost significant amounts of money after engaging with these platforms.
Organised Network Behind Multiple Websites
CloudSEK stated that investigators obtained access to an administrative dashboard allegedly controlling more than 25 betting websites simultaneously.
The company described the operation as an organised cyber fraud network rather than isolated illegal betting activity.
According to the report, between May 2025 and May 2026, more than 9,300 withdrawal requests on one betting platform were intentionally rejected. The estimated losses linked to those failed withdrawals amounted to around Rs 4.65 crore.
Government Websites Also Targeted
The report further alleged that hackers compromised several government websites and inserted links redirecting users to betting platforms.
Cybersecurity experts said the tactic was intended to increase public trust by associating illegal platforms with official government domains.
Experts warned that such attacks could mislead users into believing that the linked services were verified or secure.
Use of ‘Money Mule’ Accounts
Investigators also identified the use of so-called “money mule” bank accounts within the betting network.
According to the report, funds were transferred through multiple accounts to make financial transactions harder to trace and to conceal the identities of those operating the network.
Experts said this method complicates investigations and slows efforts to track the movement of illicit funds.
Experts Urge Users to Remain Cautious
Cybersecurity professionals have warned that online fraud activity tends to rise sharply during large sporting events such as the IPL.
They advised users not to trust videos or advertisements featuring apparent celebrity endorsements without verification, noting that deepfake technology has become increasingly difficult to detect.
Experts recommended using only verified platforms and avoiding suspicious links shared through social media or messaging applications.
