Patna: Bihar is set to enter the nuclear energy space, with power plants proposed in Nawada and Banka districts as part of a broader push to strengthen the state’s electricity generation capacity.
According to officials speaking at the India Electricity Summit 2026 in New Delhi, the approval process for both projects is in its final stages. Once operational, the plants are expected to generate around 1,400 megawatts (MW) of electricity, marking a significant step in diversifying Bihar’s energy portfolio.
The proposed nuclear facilities form part of a wider expansion strategy across conventional and renewable energy sectors. In Bhagalpur’s Pirpainti, a 2,400 MW thermal power project is currently under development and is expected to be completed by 2029–30. Additional capacity is also being added through a 2,400 MW expansion at Nabinagar by NTPC, alongside an 800 MW project at Barauni.
The state is simultaneously accelerating its transition towards renewable energy. A government-backed scheme to install solar panels in households is projected to generate up to 6,500 MW. In parallel, an agreement with private firm Avaada aims to develop floating solar projects capable of producing another 1,000 MW.
Officials indicated that, over the next four to five years, these combined efforts could significantly enhance both electricity generation and distribution across Bihar.
The state’s distribution sector has also shown signs of improvement. The North Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited (NBPDCL) received an ‘A’ rating at the summit, placing it among the top five government-owned power utilities in India, while the South Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited (SBPDCL) ranked 13th.
Energy minister Bijendra Prasad Yadav said the recognition reflected the government’s focus on building a consumer-centric power infrastructure. He added that the increased use of technology would play a key role in improving service quality and operational efficiency in the sector.
