Patna: Patna’s Sanjay Gandhi Biological Park has initiated a programme to alter the bloodlines of its animals in an effort to curb inbreeding and safeguard their long-term health. Instead of importing new species, the focus will be on changing pairings and exchanging animals with other zoos across India.
Officials said the exercise is essential to promote genetic diversity, reduce disease risk and improve fertility. “Continuous breeding among animals of the same bloodline weakens their health, increases the possibility of diseases and reduces fertility,” the zoo administration said.
Talks are under way with several zoos, including discussions to bring giraffes from Kolkata Zoo. The director of Patna Zoo, Hemant Patil, said that while the initiative covers a range of species, special attention is being given to rhinoceroses, noting: “We have the highest number of rhinoceroses in the world and efforts are being made to increase their population.”
The zoo has also reported recent success in breeding programmes, with the birth of two star tortoises, underscoring the importance of conservation measures that prioritise genetic health.
