Patna: Bihar has emerged as one of the deadliest states for road users, with a new report revealing that most accidents occur during the morning and evening rush hours. Between 9 am and 12 noon alone, 15.55% of accidents take place, followed closely by the 6 pm to 9 pm window, which accounts for 17%.
Over-speeding remains the primary cause of fatalities, contributing to nearly 68% of deaths. Wrong-side driving is another major factor, responsible for 17%. The data shows that pedestrians form the largest share of victims at 31%, while 27% of deaths involve two-wheeler riders.
The state ranks second only to Mizoram in terms of road fatalities, with more than 40% of Bihar’s accidents occurring on national highways. Fatalities are highest among young people: 22% of those killed are aged 18 to 25, 21% are between 25 and 35, and 17% are aged 35 to 45.
Men make up 80% of victims, with women accounting for 20%. Cyclists, auto-rickshaw drivers, car occupants, truck drivers and bus passengers represent smaller percentages.
Annual figures highlight the worsening crisis. In 2020, Bihar reported 8,639 accidents and 6,699 deaths. By 2024, the toll had risen to 11,612 accidents and 9,124 deaths. In just the first three months of 2025, there were 3,098 accidents resulting in 2,482 deaths.
The report warns that drivers in a rush to reach workplaces in the morning and to return home in the evening often ignore traffic rules. Authorities say urgent measures are needed to enforce speed limits, strengthen road safety awareness and improve pedestrian protection.
