Patna: The Model Code of Conduct (MCC) has come into immediate effect across Bihar following the Election Commission of India’s announcement of the Assembly election schedule. The code will remain in force until the completion of the polling process, applying to the state government, political parties, candidates, and citizens alike.
Under the guidelines, all political hoardings, banners, and posters displayed in public places must be removed. Such materials can only be exhibited on private property with written permission from the owner. Violations will invite action under the Prevention of Defacement of Property Act, and First Information Reports (FIRs) will be filed against defaulters.
District administrations have been directed to form teams headed by District Magistrates to ensure strict enforcement. Citizens can report violations through the Election Commission’s C-Vigil app. Political parties and individuals have been given 24 to 36 hours to remove any campaign material; failure to do so will result in FIRs.
Enforcement agencies have also been mobilised. Special monitoring teams comprising officers from the Income Tax Department, Economic Offences Unit, and other enforcement agencies will keep a close watch on illegal cash movement, counterfeit currency, and misuse of money or muscle power during the elections.
Under the Model Code, transfers of government officials and employees have been suspended until further notice, unless approved by the Election Commission. All populist schemes, advertisements, and hoardings promoting the government’s achievements will be taken down. No new schemes or projects may be launched, and works under MP, MLA, or MLC funds will remain on hold.
Government ministers are barred from using official vehicles or facilities for personal or political purposes, and any official visit must follow standard protocol.
Political parties, meanwhile, are prohibited from holding protests or demonstrations without prior police permission. Loudspeakers cannot be used between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m., and religious sites cannot be used for election campaigning.
The general public has also been urged to follow the rules. People carrying large sums of cash have been asked to keep supporting documents, and displaying even licensed weapons has been declared illegal during the election period. Police checks will intensify, and citizens have been advised to carry valid vehicle and identification documents at all times.
Officials said the implementation of the Model Code aims to ensure a free, fair, and peaceful election, maintaining public confidence in the democratic process.
